Menopause is also an opportune time for health practitioners to raise the discussion about sexual problems. The effects of menopause on sexual function range from minor to severe, are individual, and likely to be influenced by many factors. The types of sexual dysfunction including sexual desire, arousal and painful intercourse will be discussed as they relate to menopause. Menopause does not always occur naturally, or at the expected age of around 51 years. Premature menopause, menopause before the age of 40 is experienced by up to 8% of women. This may be due to premature ovarian failure, surgical or chemically induced menopause.
Premature menopause and also menopause induced after the age of 40 are known to impact significantly on sexual function. Because of this significant impact they are important areas to understand. This presentation will explore sexual function across the different types of menopause using a biopsychosocial approach to explore the effects of: Hormonal changes Pharmacological and ‘natural’ treatments for menopause Psychological factors such as the influence of mood, stress and body image Relationship status and quality Social and situational factors Finally, the presentation will explore the best questions to ask women about sexual function when they are menopausal.